Fluid flow can demonstrate two primary behaviors: steady motion and turbulence. In consistent flow, fluid particles move along fixed paths with predictable velocities and directions. This type of flow is often characterized by smooth, laminar currents. Conversely, turbulent flow is chaotic, featuring rapidly changing fluid velocities and unpredicta

Urine examination is a common medical procedure used to assess various aspects of health. Among the indicators assessed through urine analysis are ketones, which are byproducts of fat metabolism. The presence of ketones in urine can signal several potential medical conditions, making their detection a crucial diagnostic tool. High levels of ketones